Plants and animals have always held places of importance to the Cherokee people.


Below are a few plants and animals that have significant meaning to Cherokees.

Downloads

1 MB / Created June 10, 2019 / Updated June 20, 2019

Perching and flying higher than other birds, no other bird is considered as sacred as the Bald Eagle.

1.6 MB / Created June 10, 2019 / Updated June 10, 2019

The black walnut mainly grows in bottomland flood plains but also can be found on hilltops where the seeds were most likely planted by squirrels.

1.5 MB / Created June 10, 2019 / Updated June 10, 2019

Blackberries have been used as a food for many generations by Cherokees. Blackberry plants have also been used in medicine.

1.6 MB / Created June 10, 2019 / Updated June 10, 2019

Bloodroot can be found growing just about anywhere in the Cherokee Nation. It is short-lived and goes dormant during mid-summer after the seeds mature.

1.9 MB / Created June 10, 2019 / Updated June 10, 2019

Great blue herons typically are found wading near the shoreline of any water body looking for fish, crayfish, frogs, salamanders, and any other food.

1.8 MB / Created June 10, 2019 / Updated June 10, 2019

Buckbrush has been used for many generations by Cherokees in such crafts as basketry and other forms of weaving.

1.6 MB / Created June 10, 2019 / Updated June 10, 2019

Cardinals can be found throughout Cherokee Nation as well as in the Cherokee ancestral homelands in the eastern United States.

2.1 MB / Created June 10, 2019 / Updated June 10, 2019

Cottonmouths typically are found near permanent water sources with plenty of cover. They are quick to show their cottony-looking mouths if bothered.

2 MB / Created June 10, 2019 / Updated June 10, 2019

Eastern cottontail rabbits are found throughout much of the eastern United States.

1.2 MB / Created June 10, 2019 / Updated June 10, 2019

Dogwood leaves have been used for treatments of skin infections and rashes due to certain antiseptic and disinfectant properties.

Updated August 24, 2026